Files
AerobicBinPicking/Vision/examples/segmentation.cpp
T
2018-01-15 11:09:33 +01:00

128 lines
4.5 KiB
C++

#include <iostream>
#include <pcl/ModelCoefficients.h>
#include <pcl/io/pcd_io.h>
#include <pcl/point_types.h>
#include <pcl/sample_consensus/method_types.h>
#include <pcl/sample_consensus/model_types.h>
#include <pcl/segmentation/sac_segmentation.h>
#include <pcl/filters/voxel_grid.h>
#include <pcl/filters/extract_indices.h>
//for accessing camera
#include "o3d3xx_camera.h"
#include "o3d3xx_framegrabber.h"
#include "o3d3xx_image.h"
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ> convertCloud(pcl::PointCloud<o3d3xx::PointT>::Ptr inputCloud){
pcl::PointCloud<o3d3xx::PointT>::Ptr cloud = inputCloud;
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ> newcloud;
newcloud.width = cloud->width;
newcloud.height = cloud->height;
newcloud.points.resize(cloud->points.size());
for(std::size_t i = 0; i < cloud->points.size(); i++) {
newcloud.points[i].x = cloud->points[i].x;
newcloud.points[i].y = cloud->points[i].y;
newcloud.points[i].z = cloud->points[i].z;
}
return newcloud;
}
int
main (int argc, char** argv)
{
//logging method
o3d3xx::Logging::Init();
//initialise camera constructor expects IP address, using default one
o3d3xx::Camera::Ptr cam = std::make_shared<o3d3xx::Camera>("192.168.1.69");
//create buffer to fetch image
o3d3xx::ImageBuffer::Ptr img = std::make_shared<o3d3xx::ImageBuffer>();
//framegrabber
o3d3xx::FrameGrabber::Ptr fg =
std::make_shared<o3d3xx::FrameGrabber>(
cam, o3d3xx::IMG_AMP|o3d3xx::IMG_RDIS|o3d3xx::IMG_CART);
//get frame from camera (could be looped to create an actual live feed)
if (! fg->WaitForFrame(img.get(), 2000))
{
std::cerr << "Timeout waiting for camera!" << std::endl;
return -1;
}
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ> cloud(convertCloud(img->Cloud()));
pcl::io::savePCDFileASCII("temp.pcd", cloud);
std::cout << "Saved PCD" << std::endl;
pcl::PCLPointCloud2::Ptr cloud_blob (new pcl::PCLPointCloud2), cloud_filtered_blob (new pcl::PCLPointCloud2);
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>::Ptr cloud_filtered (new pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>), cloud_p (new pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>), cloud_f (new pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>);
// Fill in the cloud data
pcl::PCDReader reader;
reader.read ("temp.pcd", *cloud_blob);
std::cerr << "PointCloud before filtering: " << cloud_blob->width * cloud_blob->height << " data points." << std::endl;
// Create the filtering object: downsample the dataset using a leaf size of 1cm
pcl::VoxelGrid<pcl::PCLPointCloud2> sor;
sor.setInputCloud (cloud_blob);
sor.setLeafSize (0.01f, 0.01f, 0.01f);
sor.filter (*cloud_filtered_blob);
// Convert to the templated PointCloud
pcl::fromPCLPointCloud2 (*cloud_filtered_blob, *cloud_filtered);
std::cerr << "PointCloud after filtering: " << cloud_filtered->width * cloud_filtered->height << " data points." << std::endl;
// Write the downsampled version to disk
pcl::PCDWriter writer;
writer.write<pcl::PointXYZ> ("table_scene_lms400_downsampled.pcd", *cloud_filtered, false);
pcl::ModelCoefficients::Ptr coefficients (new pcl::ModelCoefficients ());
pcl::PointIndices::Ptr inliers (new pcl::PointIndices ());
// Create the segmentation object
pcl::SACSegmentation<pcl::PointXYZ> seg;
// Optional
seg.setOptimizeCoefficients (true);
// Mandatory
seg.setModelType (pcl::SACMODEL_PLANE);
seg.setMethodType (pcl::SAC_RANSAC);
seg.setMaxIterations (1000);
seg.setDistanceThreshold (0.01);
// Create the filtering object
pcl::ExtractIndices<pcl::PointXYZ> extract;
int i = 0, nr_points = (int) cloud_filtered->points.size ();
// While 30% of the original cloud is still there
while (cloud_filtered->points.size () > 0.3 * nr_points)
{
// Segment the largest planar component from the remaining cloud
seg.setInputCloud (cloud_filtered);
seg.segment (*inliers, *coefficients);
if (inliers->indices.size () == 0)
{
std::cerr << "Could not estimate a planar model for the given dataset." << std::endl;
break;
}
// Extract the inliers
extract.setInputCloud (cloud_filtered);
extract.setIndices (inliers);
extract.setNegative (false);
extract.filter (*cloud_p);
std::cerr << "PointCloud representing the planar component: " << cloud_p->width * cloud_p->height << " data points." << std::endl;
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "table_scene_lms400_plane_" << i << ".pcd";
writer.write<pcl::PointXYZ> (ss.str (), *cloud_p, false);
// Create the filtering object
extract.setNegative (true);
extract.filter (*cloud_f);
cloud_filtered.swap (cloud_f);
i++;
}
return (0);
}