Calculate boundingbox for point or multiple points

This commit is contained in:
2015-12-17 00:22:52 +01:00
parent 48c4e72266
commit 358884f7d1
+79
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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Windows.Devices.Geolocation;
namespace NavCityBreda.Helpers
{
public class BoundingBox
{
public static GeoboundingBox GetBoundingBox(List<Geopoint> points)
{
double latitude_min = points.Select(p => p.Position.Latitude).Min();
double latitude_max = points.Select(p => p.Position.Latitude).Max();
double longitude_min = points.Select(p => p.Position.Longitude).Min();
double longitude_max = points.Select(p => p.Position.Longitude).Max();
return new GeoboundingBox(
new BasicGeoposition { Latitude = latitude_max, Longitude = longitude_max },
new BasicGeoposition { Latitude = latitude_min, Longitude = longitude_min }
);
}
// Semi-axes of WGS-84 geoidal reference
private const double WGS84_a = 6378137.0; // Major semiaxis [m]
private const double WGS84_b = 6356752.3; // Minor semiaxis [m]
// 'halfSideInKm' is the half length of the bounding box you want in kilometers.
public static GeoboundingBox GetBoundingBox(Geopoint point, double halfSideInKm)
{
// Bounding box surrounding the point at given coordinates,
// assuming local approximation of Earth surface as a sphere
// of radius given by WGS84
var lat = Deg2rad(point.Position.Latitude);
var lon = Deg2rad(point.Position.Longitude);
var halfSide = 1000 * halfSideInKm;
// Radius of Earth at given latitude
var radius = WGS84EarthRadius(lat);
// Radius of the parallel at given latitude
var pradius = radius * Math.Cos(lat);
var latMin = lat - halfSide / radius;
var latMax = lat + halfSide / radius;
var lonMin = lon - halfSide / pradius;
var lonMax = lon + halfSide / pradius;
return new GeoboundingBox(
new BasicGeoposition { Latitude = Rad2deg(latMax), Longitude = Rad2deg(lonMax) },
new BasicGeoposition { Latitude = Rad2deg(latMin), Longitude = Rad2deg(lonMin) }
);
}
// degrees to radians
private static double Deg2rad(double degrees)
{
return Math.PI * degrees / 180.0;
}
// radians to degrees
private static double Rad2deg(double radians)
{
return 180.0 * radians / Math.PI;
}
// Earth radius at a given latitude, according to the WGS-84 ellipsoid [m]
private static double WGS84EarthRadius(double lat)
{
var An = WGS84_a * WGS84_a * Math.Cos(lat);
var Bn = WGS84_b * WGS84_b * Math.Sin(lat);
var Ad = WGS84_a * Math.Cos(lat);
var Bd = WGS84_b * Math.Sin(lat);
return Math.Sqrt((An * An + Bn * Bn) / (Ad * Ad + Bd * Bd));
}
}
}